Post-operative ankle swelling is a common occurrence following knee surgery. It arises due to the body’s natural inflammatory response to the surgical trauma and the subsequent reduction in mobility, which can impair lymphatic and venous drainage in the lower extremity. The increased fluid accumulation in the tissues surrounding the ankle leads to discomfort and can potentially impede the recovery process.
Addressing this swelling is vital for optimal healing and rehabilitation. Minimizing edema improves range of motion, reduces pain, and facilitates faster return to functional activities. Furthermore, effective management can mitigate the risk of complications such as blood clots or persistent stiffness. The principles of managing this condition have evolved over time, with modern approaches emphasizing a multi-faceted strategy incorporating elevation, compression, and exercise.