Connecting lighting fixtures and other devices in a serial manner, where the output of one unit connects to the input of the next, forms a chain. This configuration streamlines data transmission, allowing a single controller to manage multiple devices along a shared communication line. A common application involves linking lighting instruments to a console for synchronized control of effects and intensity.
This method of connection simplifies cabling requirements and reduces the overall cost associated with system implementation. Historically, this approach offered a practical solution for controlling large numbers of devices without requiring individual connections to a central control unit. Its efficient use of bandwidth also contributes to reliable data delivery across the system.