The imposition of the Townshend Acts, a series of measures passed by the British Parliament in 1767, ignited widespread discontent and resistance throughout the American colonies. These acts levied duties on various imported goods, including tea, glass, and paper, with the explicit intention of raising revenue to defray the costs of administering the colonies. This marked a significant shift from previous taxation policies, which were primarily designed to regulate trade.
Colonial opposition stemmed from the belief that these measures violated fundamental rights and liberties. The colonists argued that they should not be subjected to taxation without representation in Parliament, echoing the rallying cry of “No taxation without representation.” The economic impact of the duties, coupled with the perceived injustice, fueled a growing sense of resentment towards British authority. This period witnessed an escalation of tensions, moving beyond mere economic grievances to a challenge of British sovereignty.
