The Bell Bomber Plant, officially known as the Bell Aircraft Corporation’s Marietta, Georgia, facility and later as Lockheed Martin Plant 6, served as a critical production center for the United States military during World War II. Its primary function was the mass production of B-29 Superfortress bombers, a pivotal aircraft in the Allied strategic bombing campaign against Japan.
The facility’s significance stemmed from its ability to rapidly manufacture a complex and technologically advanced aircraft on a massive scale. The B-29’s long range and heavy payload capacity allowed for sustained bombing missions over vast distances, directly impacting Japanese industrial capacity and military infrastructure. The plant employed tens of thousands of workers, contributing significantly to the war effort and boosting the local economy. This massive output of aircraft provided the U.S. Army Air Forces with a decisive advantage in the Pacific Theater.