A system used in bowling, aimed at leveling the playing field between bowlers of different skill levels, allows individuals with lower averages to compete equitably against those with higher averages. The specific mathematical formulation varies, but it generally involves determining the difference between a bowler’s average score and a established basis, then multiplying that difference by a percentage. For example, if the basis is 200 and a bowler averages 150, the difference is 50. Applying an 80% handicap yields 40, which is then added to the bowler’s actual score.
This adjustment enhances participation and increases the excitement of competitive bowling by making matches more closely contested. It provides motivation for less experienced bowlers, as they have a realistic chance of winning against more skilled opponents. Historically, this practice has been a cornerstone of amateur bowling leagues, promoting inclusivity and camaraderie within the sport.