Dots Per Inch (DPI) is a metric indicating a mouse’s sensitivity. It quantifies the distance the cursor moves on a screen relative to the physical distance the mouse travels. A higher DPI value translates to greater sensitivity; the cursor traverses a larger on-screen distance with minimal mouse movement. For example, a mouse set to 1600 DPI will move the cursor 1600 pixels for every inch it is moved physically.
Understanding and adjusting mouse sensitivity is crucial for optimizing user experience. Gamers often fine-tune DPI settings for precision aiming, while graphic designers may prefer lower DPI values for detailed work. Historically, adjusting this sensitivity required specialized software. Now, many modern mice incorporate on-the-fly DPI switching buttons, enabling immediate adjustments based on the task at hand. Proper DPI configuration can lead to increased accuracy, efficiency, and reduced strain on the wrist and hand.