The process of cleaning a woolen overgarment encompasses a variety of techniques designed to remove dirt, stains, and odors while preserving the integrity of the natural fibers. Selecting the appropriate cleaning method is paramount to maintain the garment’s shape, texture, and longevity. An ill-advised cleaning process can lead to shrinkage, felting, or discoloration.
Proper maintenance extends the life of valuable wool apparel. Regular cleaning prevents the buildup of dirt and grime, which can degrade the fibers over time. The avoidance of professional dry cleaning, where applicable, can also minimize exposure to harsh chemicals. Historically, wool was cleaned using natural methods, emphasizing gentle handling and minimal intervention. Contemporary methods aim to replicate these principles while leveraging modern cleaning agents and technologies.