A procedure allowing a legislative body or similar organization to express its lack of support for a leader or governing body. Successfully executed, it can result in the removal of that leader or governing body from their position. An example would be when a parliament votes against its prime minister, potentially forcing a resignation or a new election.
This mechanism serves as a vital check and balance within political systems. It provides a formal avenue for accountability, ensuring that leaders maintain the trust and confidence of their constituents or representatives. Throughout history, it has been used to address issues of governmental incompetence, corruption, or significant policy disagreements, often leading to necessary changes in leadership or direction.
