Vegetative propagation, specifically using stem sections, allows for the creation of genetically identical copies of a parent tree. This method, often called clonal propagation, circumvents the need for seed germination and can expedite the maturation process compared to seedlings. The selection of healthy, disease-free plant material is crucial for successful propagation.
This technique offers numerous advantages. It ensures the preservation of desirable traits, such as fruit quality, disease resistance, or ornamental characteristics. Furthermore, it can be faster and more reliable than seed propagation for certain species. Historically, this method has been vital in horticulture and agriculture for rapidly multiplying prized plants and establishing uniform orchards.
