The extraction and refinement of concentrated cannabis products, often referred to as dabs, involve processes designed to isolate cannabinoids like THC and CBD from the plant material. These methods typically utilize solvents to dissolve the desired compounds, followed by steps to remove the solvent and create a purified resin. One common method, for example, involves using butane to dissolve the cannabinoids, followed by purging the butane from the resulting solution to leave behind a concentrated extract.
The production of these concentrates offers several potential benefits, including the creation of products with significantly higher potency than traditional cannabis flower. Historically, individuals seeking a more intense and efficient delivery of cannabinoids have driven innovation in extraction techniques. These advancements have led to a broader range of product options, catering to specific consumer preferences and medical needs.