The duration required to remove ice and snow from an aircraft varies considerably depending on several factors. These include the size of the aircraft, the severity of the icing conditions, the type of deicing fluid used, and the number of deicing vehicles available. For example, a small regional jet in light frost might only take a few minutes, while a large wide-body aircraft covered in heavy ice could require significantly longer.
Effective removal of frozen contaminants is crucial for flight safety. Ice and snow accumulation can disrupt airflow over the wings and control surfaces, leading to reduced lift and impaired maneuverability. The process ensures optimal aerodynamic performance, minimizing risks during takeoff and initial climb. Historically, inadequate removal procedures have been implicated in aviation accidents, highlighting the critical importance of adhering to stringent deicing protocols.