The expense associated with ovariohysterectomy, a surgical procedure to sterilize a female canine, varies significantly depending on several factors. These contributing elements encompass geographic location, the size and breed of the animal, the type of veterinary facility providing the service (e.g., private practice versus a low-cost clinic), and any pre-existing health conditions that might necessitate additional monitoring or care. A typical range might fall between \$200 and \$800, but this is a broad approximation.
Surgical sterilization offers numerous advantages, including preventing unwanted pregnancies and reducing the risk of certain health problems such as uterine infections (pyometra) and mammary cancer. Historically, this procedure has become increasingly prevalent as awareness of responsible pet ownership and population control has grown. The practice is often advocated by animal welfare organizations to decrease the number of homeless animals and alleviate overcrowding in shelters.