Developing proficiency in oral reading involves accuracy, rate, and prosody. Accuracy reflects the ability to decode words correctly, while rate signifies the speed at which one reads. Prosody encompasses the expression, phrasing, and intonation used during reading, mirroring natural speech patterns. For instance, a reader demonstrates proficiency by accurately pronouncing words at a comfortable pace, using appropriate pauses and emphasis to convey meaning.
Efficient reading supports enhanced comprehension, allowing for quicker access to information and improved academic performance. Historically, emphasis on oral reading fluency has varied, but its crucial role in reading development is consistently recognized. Proficient oral reading provides a foundation for lifelong learning and intellectual growth, enabling individuals to engage effectively with written materials.