The process of cultivating marigolds from seed involves initiating plant development by sowing propagules obtained from mature flowers. This horticultural technique allows for inexpensive and widespread propagation of these vibrant annuals, known for their ornamental value and pest-deterrent properties in gardens. For instance, one might start the procedure indoors several weeks prior to the last expected frost to gain a head start on the growing season.
Marigold cultivation offers several advantages. These include ease of germination, rapid growth, and a long blooming period. Moreover, marigolds possess allelopathic properties, meaning they can suppress nematode populations and deter certain insects when planted near other garden vegetables. Historically, marigolds have been used in traditional medicine and as natural dyes, highlighting their diverse applications beyond mere aesthetic appeal.