Vegetative multiplication of Ficus carica using detached portions of the plant is a widely employed horticultural technique. This process, applicable to various plant species, allows for the generation of genetically identical offspring from a parent plant. Success hinges on providing optimal environmental conditions for root formation and subsequent growth.
The method offers several advantages, including efficient replication of desired traits, bypassing the variability associated with seed propagation. It allows for quicker fruiting compared to seedling-grown plants and the preservation of unique characteristics of specific cultivars. Historically, this approach has been crucial in maintaining and distributing superior fig varieties across different regions.