The process of creating soft folds in fabric, often referred to by a specific term related to manipulating textiles, introduces fullness and dimension. This technique involves shortening a length of fabric so that the longer piece is drawn together to fit a shorter piece. For example, a straight piece of fabric might be manipulated to create a ruffle or to attach to a fitted bodice.
The application of this textile manipulation enhances both the aesthetic and functional qualities of garments and home dcor. Historically, it has been employed to add volume and visual interest to clothing, signifying status and artistry. Furthermore, it allows for the utilization of excess fabric and can provide structure to otherwise unstructured designs.