Gravity bleeding represents a brake bleeding technique that relies on gravity to facilitate the removal of air bubbles from a vehicle’s hydraulic brake lines. This procedure entails opening the bleeder screws on the brake calipers or wheel cylinders, allowing brake fluid to flow through the system, driven solely by the force of gravity, thereby purging trapped air. As an illustration, if a mechanic is replacing a brake caliper, they might use this method to ensure no air remains in the newly installed component.
This technique offers several advantages, primarily its simplicity and requirement for minimal specialized equipment. It is especially useful in situations where access to power bleeders or other pressure bleeding tools is limited. Historically, gravity bleeding served as a common practice due to its accessibility and cost-effectiveness. The process can reduce brake pedal travel, improve brake responsiveness, and increase overall safety and performance.