The process involves flushing a sterile solution through a urinary catheter to maintain patency. This procedure helps to prevent or alleviate blockages caused by sediment, blood clots, or debris accumulation within the catheter lumen. Regular or intermittent flushing with a prescribed irrigant ensures the free flow of urine, minimizing the risk of urinary retention, infection, or other complications associated with catheter obstruction.
Maintaining catheter patency is crucial for effective bladder drainage, particularly in individuals with long-term indwelling catheters or those recovering from surgical procedures. By preventing obstructions, the irrigation procedure contributes to reduced discomfort, decreased risk of urinary tract infections, and improved overall patient comfort and well-being. Historically, catheter irrigation has been a cornerstone of catheter management protocols, evolving with advancements in medical technology and infection control practices to optimize patient outcomes.