Following laparoscopic procedures, the insufflation gas, typically carbon dioxide, introduced to create space within the abdominal cavity must be eliminated. This removal process is essential for patient comfort and to minimize potential post-operative complications such as shoulder pain and abdominal distention.
Effective elimination of the gas offers multiple benefits. It reduces discomfort experienced by patients in the immediate post-operative period, facilitates quicker recovery, and can contribute to a shorter hospital stay. Historically, reliance was placed on passive diffusion and absorption. Modern techniques aim to accelerate this process.
