The concept refers to an estimated age derived from comparing an individual’s basal metabolic rate (BMR) to the average BMR of different age groups. This comparison provides a relative age based on metabolic function. For instance, an individual with a chronological age of 40 may have a metabolic reading corresponding to that of a typical 30-year-old, or conversely, a 50-year-old. The determination typically involves measuring BMR through specialized devices or using predictive equations incorporating factors such as body composition (muscle mass and body fat percentage), age, gender, and activity level.
Understanding this metric can be beneficial for monitoring and managing overall health. A reading lower than one’s actual age may indicate a healthier metabolic function, potentially associated with lower risks of age-related diseases. Conversely, a higher reading may suggest the need for lifestyle modifications, such as dietary changes or increased physical activity, to improve metabolic health. While not a definitive measure of overall health, it serves as a useful indicator of metabolic efficiency and potential areas for improvement. This measurement has gained popularity in wellness and fitness contexts as a simple way to understand and track the effects of lifestyle interventions.