Cultivating cannabis outdoors involves establishing cannabis plants in a natural environment rather than an enclosed, controlled space. The process encompasses soil preparation, seed germination or clone establishment, providing adequate sunlight and water, and protecting the plants from pests and diseases. For instance, preparing a well-draining soil mix is a key step to fostering healthy root development.
Outdoor cannabis cultivation harnesses natural resources, potentially leading to cost savings compared to indoor setups that require artificial lighting and climate control. Throughout history, various cultures have cultivated cannabis outdoors for medicinal, recreational, and industrial purposes, adapting their techniques to suit local climates and resources. The reliance on natural sunlight and open-air conditions can result in plants with unique terpene profiles and overall growth characteristics.