The correction of excessive vertical overlap between the upper and lower incisors, commonly known as an overbite, involves a range of orthodontic and sometimes surgical interventions. This condition arises from skeletal or dental discrepancies, impacting both aesthetics and functionality of the oral cavity. One example includes the use of braces or clear aligners to gradually shift teeth into optimal alignment.
Addressing a pronounced overbite is significant for several reasons. Proper bite alignment facilitates effective chewing, reduces the risk of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, and can improve speech articulation. Historically, treatment options were limited, but advancements in orthodontics now offer a variety of methods to achieve improved dental and facial harmony. Early intervention is often preferred to prevent the condition from worsening over time.