The creation of a textured, elastic edge on knitted fabric is achieved through alternating knit and purl stitches. This technique produces vertical ribs that offer both aesthetic appeal and functional stretch. A common example involves alternating one knit stitch with one purl stitch (1×1), or two knit stitches with two purl stitches (2×2), repeated across the row and throughout the project. This method can also be applied to create unique patterns on the main body of the fabric, offering a versatile design element.
Elasticity and shape retention are key advantages derived from this knitting method, particularly crucial for cuffs, necklines, and the bottom edges of garments. The resulting resilience helps garments maintain their form after repeated wear. Historically, this technique has been employed to create durable and comfortable clothing, adapting readily to changing fashion trends while remaining a staple in knitted apparel. Its adaptability stems from the technique’s capacity to conform to different body shapes and sizes.
