The operation of an ultrasonic cleaning device centers on employing high-frequency sound waves to agitate a liquid. This agitation generates cavitation bubbles, which implode and exert a powerful cleaning action on surfaces immersed within the solution. Consider, for example, the process of cleaning jewelry; the item is placed in a basket within the machine’s tank, submerged in a suitable cleaning solution, and the device is then activated, initiating the cleaning cycle.
The utility of ultrasonic cleaning extends across diverse fields, from removing contaminants in manufacturing to sterilizing medical instruments. Its effectiveness stems from the ability to reach intricate areas and delicate materials that manual cleaning methods might damage or fail to clean thoroughly. Early applications were primarily industrial, but advancements have led to smaller, more affordable units suitable for home use, increasing the accessibility of this technology.