A tar.gz file is a common archive format in Linux, often used for distributing software packages and source code. It represents a file or directory that has been compressed using the gzip algorithm after being archived using the tar utility. This combination reduces file size, making it easier to download and share. Extracting and installing from this type of archive typically involves a series of command-line operations.
The prevalence of this format stems from its open-source nature and wide support across various Linux distributions. Its use simplifies the distribution and management of software, as it bundles all necessary files into a single, compressed archive. The ability to easily create and extract these archives has made them a staple in the Linux ecosystem for both developers and end-users.
