Determining the authenticity of a ruby involves observing various physical characteristics and employing specific testing methods. For example, scrutinizing the stone for inclusions, assessing its color and clarity, and performing a scratch test are all initial steps in verification. These procedures help differentiate a genuine ruby from imitations or other similar-looking gemstones.
The ability to distinguish a true ruby from a fake one is crucial for consumers and jewelers alike. Accurate identification ensures fair pricing, prevents fraud, and preserves the value of the gem. Historically, rubies have been highly prized, and their authenticity has always been a significant concern in the gemstone trade, influencing valuation and consumer confidence.