Hurricanes, powerful tropical cyclones, instigate significant geomorphological changes along coastlines and inland areas. Their intense winds, torrential rainfall, and storm surges act as potent agents of both the breakdown of materials (weathering) and the removal and transport of those materials (erosion). These processes reshape landscapes dramatically, often within a short timeframe.
The impact of these storms extends beyond immediate physical alteration. Coastal communities face direct threats to infrastructure and property. Understanding the mechanisms by which these weather systems contribute to land degradation is crucial for developing effective mitigation strategies, including coastal protection measures and informed land-use planning. Historically, communities have adapted to and rebuilt after such events, but modern development patterns often increase vulnerability.