Self-compassion is the ability to extend understanding and kindness toward oneself, particularly when confronting personal shortcomings or errors in judgment. It involves acknowledging imperfections without harsh self-criticism, accepting responsibility for actions, and moving forward with a focus on growth. An individual reflecting on a past professional blunder, for instance, might recognize the error, analyze contributing factors, and commit to improved practices rather than dwelling on feelings of inadequacy.
The cultivation of self-compassion offers significant advantages for psychological well-being. It fosters resilience in the face of adversity, reduces vulnerability to anxiety and depression, and promotes healthier interpersonal relationships. Historically, practices resembling self-compassion can be found in various philosophical and spiritual traditions emphasizing acceptance, mindfulness, and the inherent worth of the individual, regardless of past actions.